GCIG: No Single Overarching Cyberspace Regime will emerge in near future

“There are many potential paths along which cyber norms may evolve”

Like-minded states cooperating together, not an overarching global agreement, is likely to emerge as the primary way to avoid destabilisation in cyberspace, according to the first working paper of the Global Commission on Internet Governance (GCIG), an independent, non-partisan think tank on international governance.

In The Regime Complex for Managing Global Cyber Activities, Professor Joseph S. Nye, Jr. said “it is unlikely that there will be a single overarching regime for cyberspace any time soon.”

In his assessment of the cyber system, he argues that a variety of issues, such as crime and privacy, are developing at different rates, which is causing compliance, cooperation and confidence-building measures to evolve unevenly.

“Governments want to protect the Internet so their societies can continue to benefit from it, but at the same time, they also want to protect their societies from what might come through the Internet,” he said.

“Governments and non-state actors cooperate and compete for power in this complex arena,” Nye said. “Given the youth of the issue and the volatility of the technology, there are many potential paths along which cyber norms may evolve.”

As such, Nye argued that the international relations model of regime theory, given the insight it offers on the full complexity of systems, is the best approach to understanding how normative structures will develop in cyberspace.

“Predicting the future of the normative structures that will govern the various issues of cyberspace is impossible because of the newness and volatility of the technology, the rapid changes in economic and political interests, and the social and generational cognitive evolution that is affecting how state and non-state actors understand and define their interests,” he said.

Nye is one of 29 members of the Global Commission on Internet Governance, a two-year initiative launched in January 2014, by the Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI) and Chatham House.

Chaired by Sweden’s Foreign Minister, Carl Bildt, the commission will produce a comprehensive report on the future of multi-stakeholder Internet governance.

Download and read a free copy of The Regime Complex for Managing Global Cyber Activities. Adapted from arnnet.com

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